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What is the building facade lighting?

Building Facade Lighting refers to the use of light fixtures to illuminate the exterior of a building. The purpose of facade lighting is to enhance the architectural features of the building and make it more visible and appealing during nighttime. Generally, facade lighting can be achieved through various techniques such as uplighting, downlighting, wall washing, silhouette lighting, and spot lighting.

It is often used in commercial buildings, monuments, and landmarks to create a visual impact and attract attention from a distance.

Facade lighting correctly illuminating facades

Public & Outdoor – illuminating public and private buildings,Impressive facade lighting makes buildings visible in the urban space and enables orientation.

There are different methods of illuminating a building depending on the type, for example office building, historical building, residential building or museum. The uniform illumination of facades serves to emphasise landmarks and gives them a calm presence in the urban space.

Grazing light wallwashing is ideal with facades for the fine textures of timber and natural stone to create striking reliefs. To avoid light pollution, good glare control and precise lighting technology are important factors when selecting.

Types of Facade Lighting

Most buildings are decorated with different types of facade lighting today. The facades can have different shapes and designs, but having versatile lighting options can help create the best impressions.

Solid Facade:A solid facade represents a smooth wall with no designs and is one of the most common elements of any building. Natural lighting techniques are the best options for these facades as they do not have design variations.

Most solid facades are large and smooth surfaces and can efficiently accommodate a range of facade lighting. Designers can even mix different temperatures and variations of light and create marvelous looks collectively.

Local Lighting:The local lighting focuses on specific points of the vertical facade structure, like the elevation, pillars, or building plates.

Interestingly, these local lights also offer energy efficiency. Designers can also mix different types of these lights and create better collective designs.

Hidden Illumination

Hidden illumination is the most complex lighting method, but it can help create perfect facade lighting designs. It can help create a dramatic look, uplift the building structure, and enhance its collective look.

Designers can select different approaches for these kinds of lighting, like silhouettes. Placing the lights in the right spots can help create shapes with shadows and attract focus on individual architectural elements.

Contouring is another effective option to light architectural buildings as it gives the building a glow and creates more dramatic designs. Most architectural experts suggest using an LED strip for this.

There are some other techniques one can follow for better results.

which include the following:Direct Lights or lights falling directly on the facade itself.

Grazing or placing a facade light near a vertical surface. One can find these lights on the bottom, which fade as they reach the top. This method helps highlight textured surfaces correctly.

Washing Lights can light flat facades and add more life bis you place them far from the surface.

Accentuating lights is the opposite of washing lights as this technique places the lights close to the facade and creates instant dramatic effects with columns, openings, and building details.